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Building AI Content Workflows with Make.com: Complete Guide

Learn how to build automated AI content workflows using Make.com. Step-by-step guide to integrating OpenAI, Claude, WordPress, and Ghost for automated content creation.

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Building AI Content Workflows with Make.com: Complete Guide
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AI content automation has moved from experimental to essential. According to Make.com’s 2026 report, AI usage in their scenarios quadrupled over 2024, with content marketing workflows leading the adoption curve. Whether you’re a solo content creator or managing a team, learning to build AI content workflows can save hundreds of hours while improving output quality. If you’re comparing automation platforms, our Zapier vs Make.com comparison can help you decide which is right for your needs.

Make.com (formerly Integromat) has emerged as the strategic middle ground between simple task automation tools and custom-coded solutions. With over 3,000+ app integrations and native support for OpenAI and Claude, it’s become the go-to platform for visual AI workflow automation.

This guide will walk you through building production-ready AI content workflows, from basic scenario creation to advanced multi-platform publishing systems.

Understanding Make.com for Content Automation

Make.com is a visual workflow automation platform that connects apps, APIs, and services through a drag-and-drop interface. Unlike traditional automation tools that limit you to pre-built workflows, Make.com lets you design custom scenarios with conditional logic, data transformation, and error handling.

Why Make.com for Content Workflows?

Visual Workflow Builder: See your entire automation pipeline at a glance. Each module represents an action (fetch data, call AI, publish content) connected by execution paths.

Native AI Integration: Built-in modules for OpenAI, Claude, and Azure OpenAI eliminate the need for complex API configuration. Add an AI module, paste your API key, and start generating content.

Real-Time Execution: Unlike batch processors, Make.com executes workflows in real-time with live data flow visualization. Watch data move through your pipeline and catch errors immediately.

Flexible Scheduling: Run scenarios on-demand, on a schedule (every hour, daily, weekly), or triggered by external events (new form submission, webhook, RSS feed update).

Key Concepts: Scenarios, Modules, and Operations

Scenarios: A complete workflow from trigger to final action. Example: “When new topic added to Google Sheets, generate article with Claude, publish to WordPress.”

Modules: Individual steps in a scenario. Each module performs one action - fetch data, transform text, call an API, send an email.

Operations: Billable units. Each module execution consumes 1 operation. AI modules may consume additional credits depending on token usage.

Routes: Conditional paths in your scenario. Example: If content quality score > 80, publish immediately. Otherwise, send for human review.

Data Stores: Persistent storage for tracking workflow state. Use these to prevent duplicate processing, store generated content, or maintain publishing history.

Setting Up Your First AI Content Workflow

Let’s build a complete workflow that generates blog posts using Claude and publishes them to WordPress. This tutorial assumes you have:

  • A Make.com account (free tier works)
  • Claude API key from console.anthropic.com
  • WordPress site with Application Password enabled

Step 1: Create a New Scenario

  1. Log into Make.com and click Create a new scenario
  2. The visual editor opens with an empty canvas
  3. Click the + button to add your first module

Step 2: Add a Trigger Module

For this tutorial, we’ll use a webhook trigger so you can start the workflow on-demand:

  1. Search for Webhooks in the module list
  2. Select Custom Webhook
  3. Click Create a webhook
  4. Name it “Content Trigger” and save
  5. Copy the webhook URL - you’ll use this to trigger the workflow

Step 3: Configure Claude for Content Generation

Now add the AI module that generates your content:

  1. Click + after the webhook module
  2. Search for Anthropic Claude
  3. Select Create a Completion
  4. Click Create a connection
  5. Paste your Claude API key and save

Configure the Claude module:

Model: claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 (balance of quality and speed)

System Prompt:

You are an expert SEO content writer. Create comprehensive, engaging blog posts optimized for search engines and readers. Include an introduction, detailed body sections with subheadings, and a conclusion with call-to-action.

User Message:

Write a 1500-word blog post about: {{1.topic}}
Target keyword: {{1.keyword}}
Audience: {{1.audience}}
Include:
- Compelling introduction with the keyword
- 4-5 H2 sections with detailed explanations
- Practical examples and actionable tips
- Natural keyword variations throughout
- Engaging conclusion with call-to-action

Max Tokens: 4096

The {{1.topic}} syntax references data from module 1 (the webhook). When you trigger the workflow, send JSON like:

{
"topic": "AI Content Automation Best Practices",
"keyword": "ai content automation",
"audience": "content marketers and marketing managers"
}

Step 4: Parse the AI Response

Claude returns content as text. Before publishing, we need to extract and format it:

  1. Add a Text Parser module after Claude
  2. Select Match Pattern
  3. Pattern: (.+) (captures all text)
  4. Text: {{2.result.content.0.text}} (Claude’s response)

This step isn’t strictly necessary for simple workflows, but it’s useful for extracting specific sections or validating output.

Step 5: Generate SEO Metadata

Add another Claude module to generate title and meta description:

  1. Add Anthropic Claude > Create a Completion
  2. Use the same connection as before

User Message:

Based on this article content, generate:
1. SEO-optimized title (60 characters max)
2. Meta description (155 characters max)
3. 5 relevant tags
Article content:
{{2.result.content.0.text}}
Target keyword: {{1.keyword}}
Return as JSON:
{
"title": "...",
"meta_description": "...",
"tags": ["tag1", "tag2", "tag3", "tag4", "tag5"]
}

Max Tokens: 500

Step 6: Publish to WordPress

Now connect to WordPress to publish the generated content:

  1. Add WordPress > Create a Post
  2. Click Create a connection
  3. Enter your WordPress URL: https://yourblog.com
  4. Username: Your WordPress username
  5. Password: Your Application Password (not your login password)

Configure the post details:

Title: {{4.result.content.0.text.title}} (from the metadata module)

Content: {{2.result.content.0.text}} (from the main content module)

Status: draft (review before publishing) or publish (auto-publish)

Categories: Select relevant categories from the dropdown

Tags: {{4.result.content.0.text.tags}} (from the metadata module)

Post Format: standard

Step 7: Test Your Workflow

  1. Click Run once at the bottom of the editor
  2. In another tab, send a POST request to your webhook URL:
Terminal window
curl -X POST https://hook.eu1.make.com/xxxxxxxxxxxxx \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"topic": "Getting Started with AI Content Automation",
"keyword": "ai content automation guide",
"audience": "small business owners and marketers"
}'

Watch the scenario execute in real-time. Each module lights up as it processes, showing you the data flowing through your workflow.

Step 8: Handle Errors Gracefully

Add error handling to make your workflow production-ready:

  1. Click on the Claude content generation module
  2. Click the wrench icon > Error handler
  3. Add Ignore module to skip failed generations without breaking the workflow

Alternatively, add an Error Handler > Send Email to notify you when something fails.

Advanced Workflow: Multi-AI Pipeline with Quality Control

Let’s build a more sophisticated workflow that uses both OpenAI and Claude, includes quality checks, and publishes to multiple platforms.

Workflow Architecture

Trigger (Google Sheets new row)
OpenAI GPT-4 (Generate outline)
Filter (Check outline length > 500 chars)
Claude 3.5 Sonnet (Write full article from outline)
OpenAI GPT-4 (Quality check & scoring)
Router:
- Score > 80 → Publish to WordPress + Ghost
- Score 60-79 → Send to Slack for review
- Score < 60 → Regenerate with Claude

Implementation Steps

1. Add Google Sheets Trigger

  • Module: Google Sheets > Watch Rows
  • Select your content planning spreadsheet
  • Trigger column: “Status” = “Ready to Generate”

2. Generate Outline with OpenAI

  • Module: OpenAI > Create a Completion
  • Model: gpt-4-turbo-preview
  • Prompt:
Create a detailed outline for: {{1.Topic}}
Include:
- Introduction angle
- 5 main sections with H2 headings
- 3 subpoints per section
- Conclusion approach
Target keyword: {{1.Keyword}}
Word count target: {{1.WordCount}}

3. Content Quality Filter

  • Module: Filter
  • Condition: {{2.result.choices.0.message.content}} length > 500
  • Label: “Outline Quality Check”

This prevents proceeding with low-quality or incomplete outlines.

4. Generate Article with Claude

  • Module: Anthropic Claude > Create a Completion
  • Model: claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022
  • Max Tokens: 8000
  • Prompt:
Write a comprehensive {{1.WordCount}}-word article based on this outline:
{{2.result.choices.0.message.content}}
Requirements:
- Engaging introduction with hook
- Detailed sections matching the outline structure
- Natural integration of keyword: {{1.Keyword}}
- Practical examples and actionable advice
- Compelling conclusion with CTA
Tone: {{1.Tone}}
Audience: {{1.Audience}}

5. Quality Scoring with OpenAI

  • Module: OpenAI > Create a Completion
  • Model: gpt-4-turbo-preview
  • Prompt:
Analyze this article and score it 0-100 on:
- Content quality (40%)
- SEO optimization (30%)
- Readability (20%)
- Structure (10%)
Article:
{{4.result.content.0.text}}
Return JSON:
{
"overall_score": 85,
"quality_score": 90,
"seo_score": 82,
"readability_score": 88,
"structure_score": 80,
"feedback": "Detailed feedback here",
"improvements": ["suggestion 1", "suggestion 2"]
}

6. Add Router for Quality-Based Actions

  • Module: Router (creates multiple execution paths)

Route 1 - High Quality (Score > 80):

Filter: {{5.result.choices.0.message.content.overall_score}} > 80

Actions:

  • WordPress > Create a Post (status: draft)
  • Ghost > Create a Post (status: draft)
  • Google Sheets > Update a Row (Status: “Published to review”)

Route 2 - Medium Quality (Score 60-79):

Filter: {{5.result.choices.0.message.content.overall_score}} >= 60 AND <= 79

Actions:

  • Slack > Send Message to Channel
    • Channel: #content-review
    • Message:
    Article needs review:
    Topic: {{1.Topic}}
    Score: {{5.result.choices.0.message.content.overall_score}}
    Feedback: {{5.result.choices.0.message.content.feedback}}
    [Link to Google Sheet Row]

Route 3 - Low Quality (Score < 60):

Filter: {{5.result.choices.0.message.content.overall_score}} < 60

Actions:

  • Repeat Claude generation with stricter prompt
  • Log to Data Store for analysis
  • Send alert email to content manager

Integrating Ghost CMS

Ghost is a popular headless CMS for modern content creators. Make.com offers native Ghost integration for seamless publishing.

Setting Up Ghost Connection

  1. Log into your Ghost Admin panel
  2. Navigate to Settings > Integrations > Custom Integrations
  3. Click Add custom integration
  4. Name it “Make.com Automation”
  5. Copy the Admin API Key and API URL

In Make.com:

  1. Add Ghost > Create a Post module
  2. Create connection
  3. Paste API URL: https://yourblog.ghost.io
  4. Paste Admin API Key
  5. Save connection

Ghost Post Configuration

Title: {{4.result.content.0.text}} (from your AI module)

HTML: {{2.result.content.0.text}} (article content)

Status: draft or published

Tags: {{1.tags}} (comma-separated string)

Feature Image URL: Use a stock photo API or AI image generator module

Excerpt: {{6.meta_description}} (auto-generated)

Author ID: Your Ghost author ID (find in Ghost admin URL)

Ghost vs WordPress: When to Use Each

FeatureWordPressGhost
Best ForFlexibility, plugins, complex sitesSpeed, simplicity, modern stack
APIREST API (built-in)Admin API + Content API
Content EditorGutenberg (blocks)Mobiledoc (cards)
Make.com IntegrationNative moduleNative module
SEO PluginsYoast, Rank MathBasic built-in
MembershipRequires pluginsBuilt-in

For pure blogging with modern stack, choose Ghost. For complex sites with plugins and customization, choose WordPress. For WordPress-specific automation strategies, see our guide on WordPress AI automation.

Cost Optimization Strategies

Make.com’s credit-based pricing can add up quickly with AI workflows. Here are proven strategies to optimize costs:

1. Use Direct API Calls for High-Volume Workflows

Instead of using Make’s built-in AI modules, call APIs directly via HTTP module:

Standard AI Module Approach (more credits):

Claude Module (consumes AI credits + operation credits)

Optimized HTTP Approach (fewer credits):

HTTP Module > POST to api.anthropic.com
↓ (only operation credits for HTTP call)
AI processing billed directly by Anthropic

HTTP Module Configuration for Claude:

  • URL: https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages
  • Method: POST
  • Headers:
    • x-api-key: your-claude-api-key
    • anthropic-version: 2023-06-01
    • content-type: application/json
  • Body:
{
"model": "claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022",
"max_tokens": 4096,
"messages": [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "{{1.prompt}}"
}
]
}

Cost Comparison:

  • Built-in module: 3-5 Make credits + AI token cost
  • HTTP module: 1 Make credit + AI token cost (directly to provider)

For workflows running 100+ times per day, this saves 40-60% on Make.com credits.

2. Optimize Workflow Frequency

Don’t run scenarios every minute if hourly is sufficient:

  • Every 15 minutes: 2,880 executions/month
  • Every hour: 720 executions/month
  • Every 6 hours: 120 executions/month

Use webhook triggers for on-demand execution instead of constant polling.

3. Use Filters to Prevent Unnecessary Processing

Add filters early in your workflow to skip items that don’t need processing:

Example Filter:

Content Length > 100 chars
AND
Status = "Ready"
AND
NOT Published

This prevents wasting credits on empty rows, drafts, or already-processed content.

4. Aggregate Before Processing

If processing multiple items, use the Array Aggregator to batch them:

Without Aggregation:

Watch Google Sheets (100 new rows)
Iterator (processes each row separately)
Claude Module (100 executions = 300-500 credits)

With Aggregation:

Watch Google Sheets (100 new rows)
Array Aggregator (combine into single batch)
Claude Module with batch prompt (1 execution = 3-5 credits)

5. Implement Caching with Data Stores

Store frequently-used data in Make’s data stores to avoid repeated API calls:

Example: Store generated titles, meta descriptions, or common content snippets that can be reused.

  1. Add Data Store > Get a Record
  2. Key: {{1.topic_slug}}
  3. If found, use cached content
  4. If not found, generate with AI and store result

6. Monitor Credit Usage

From your Make.com dashboard:

  1. Click Organization > Usage
  2. View credits consumed per scenario
  3. Identify high-consumption scenarios
  4. Refactor or optimize expensive workflows

Real-World Content Automation Scenarios

Scenario 1: SEO Content Factory

Goal: Generate 20 SEO-optimized articles per month from keyword research

Workflow:

  1. Ahrefs API > Get keyword ideas for seed topic
  2. Filter keywords by difficulty < 40 and search volume > 500
  3. Store keywords in Google Sheets
  4. For each keyword:
    • Claude > Generate outline
    • Claude > Write article
    • WordPress > Create draft post
  5. Slack notification when batch complete

Operations per month: ~2,500 (within Core plan)

Scenario 2: Social Content Repurposing

Goal: Turn blog posts into social media content automatically

Workflow:

  1. WordPress > Watch New Posts (webhook)
  2. Extract post content and title
  3. OpenAI > Generate 5 Twitter threads from post
  4. OpenAI > Generate 3 LinkedIn posts from post
  5. OpenAI > Generate Instagram caption
  6. Store in Google Sheets for scheduling
  7. Buffer/Hootsuite > Schedule posts

Operations per post: ~15 credits

Scenario 3: Content Quality Auditor

Goal: Automatically review and improve existing content

Workflow:

  1. WordPress > List all posts (filter by date > 6 months ago)
  2. For each post:
    • Extract content
    • Claude > Analyze SEO quality
    • Claude > Suggest improvements
    • Generate updated meta description
  3. Create Google Doc report with recommendations
  4. Email report to content team

Operations: ~500 for 100 posts

Scenario 4: AI Newsletter Generator

Goal: Weekly newsletter compiled from best-performing content

Workflow:

  1. Schedule: Every Monday 9 AM
  2. Google Analytics API > Get top 10 posts from last week
  3. RSS feed > Pull latest industry news (5 items)
  4. Claude > Summarize each article (150 words)
  5. Claude > Write newsletter intro and outro
  6. Mailchimp > Create campaign with compiled content
  7. Send preview email to team for approval

Operations per week: ~50 credits

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Issue: “Invalid API Key” Error

Solution:

  1. Verify API key hasn’t expired
  2. Check for extra spaces when pasting
  3. Ensure key has correct permissions
  4. For Claude: must start with sk-ant-api03-
  5. For OpenAI: must start with sk-proj-

Issue: Webhook Not Triggering

Solution:

  1. Scenario must be active (not just saved)
  2. Webhook URL must be exact (case-sensitive)
  3. Check webhook history for incoming requests
  4. Verify Content-Type header is application/json
  5. Test with cURL first before integrating

Issue: WordPress Connection Fails

Solution:

  1. Enable REST API in WordPress (should be on by default)
  2. Use Application Password, not regular password
  3. Check if security plugins block REST API
  4. Verify site URL format: https://domain.com (no trailing slash)
  5. Test REST API: https://yoursite.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts

Issue: AI Module Returns Empty Response

Solution:

  1. Check max tokens setting (might be too low)
  2. Verify prompt isn’t empty or malformed
  3. Check AI provider API status
  4. Review rate limits on your AI API key
  5. Look for error messages in Make’s operation history

Issue: High Credit Consumption

Solution:

  1. Review scenario execution history
  2. Check for infinite loops or iterators processing too many items
  3. Add filters early in workflow
  4. Switch high-volume AI calls to HTTP modules
  5. Implement caching with data stores

Best Practices for Production Workflows

1. Error Handling is Non-Negotiable

Every AI module should have an error handler:

  • Ignore: Skip errors and continue (use for non-critical steps)
  • Resume: Retry the operation after specified delay
  • Commit: Save data before the error and stop
  • Rollback: Undo changes and stop

2. Use Meaningful Module Names

Default names like “Claude 1”, “Claude 2” become confusing. Rename modules:

  • “Generate Article Outline”
  • “Write Full Content”
  • “Create SEO Metadata”
  • “Publish to WordPress”

3. Implement Logging

Add Data Store modules to log:

  • Scenario execution timestamp
  • Input parameters
  • Generated content ID
  • Publishing status
  • Any errors encountered

This creates an audit trail for troubleshooting and analysis.

4. Test with Sample Data First

Before connecting to live data sources:

  1. Use webhook trigger with manual test data
  2. Verify each module produces expected output
  3. Check data mapping between modules
  4. Test error scenarios (invalid input, API timeouts)

5. Version Control Your Scenarios

Make.com doesn’t offer native version control. Workaround:

  1. Clone scenario before major changes
  2. Name clones with version numbers: “Content Generator v1.2”
  3. Keep previous versions deactivated as backups
  4. Document changes in scenario description

6. Set Up Monitoring

Configure notifications for:

  • Scenario failures (email or Slack)
  • High credit usage (80% threshold)
  • Successful completions (daily digest)
  • Quality score alerts (content below threshold)

7. Optimize for Speed

Make.com scenarios timeout after 40 minutes. For long workflows:

  • Split into multiple scenarios connected via webhooks
  • Use Sleep modules to respect API rate limits
  • Process items in parallel when possible (multiple routes)

Future-Proofing Your AI Workflows

Preparing for GPT-4 Turbo and Claude Opus Updates

AI models evolve rapidly. Design workflows that adapt:

Use Variables for Model Selection:

Model: {{settings.preferred_model}}

Store preferred_model in a Google Sheet or data store. Update once to switch all workflows.

Test New Models in Parallel:

Create duplicate routes that process the same content with different models. Compare outputs before fully switching.

Multi-Modal Content Generation

As AI gains image, video, and audio capabilities, design workflows that support multiple content types:

Router based on content_type:
- text → Claude/GPT-4
- image → DALL-E/Midjourney
- video → Runway/Pika
- audio → ElevenLabs

Agentic Workflows with Memory

Next-generation AI agents will maintain context across sessions. Prepare by:

  • Storing conversation history in data stores
  • Implementing feedback loops (AI reviews its own output)
  • Building approval workflows (AI suggests, human approves, AI refines)

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Conclusion

Building AI content workflows with Make.com transforms time-consuming content operations into efficient, scalable systems. The visual interface makes complex automation accessible without coding, while native AI integrations eliminate technical barriers.

Start simple: build a single-purpose workflow (generate blog post, publish to WordPress). Master the basics before adding routers, quality checks, and multi-platform publishing. As your confidence grows, expand to more sophisticated pipelines. For a broader overview of AI workflow setup, check out our guide on setting up your AI blog writing workflow.

The content automation landscape will continue evolving rapidly. Make.com’s flexibility ensures your workflows adapt as new AI models, platforms, and capabilities emerge. The workflows you build today form the foundation for tomorrow’s AI-powered content operations.

Key Takeaways:

  • Make.com bridges the gap between no-code simplicity and custom automation power
  • Native OpenAI and Claude integrations make AI workflows accessible to non-developers
  • Cost optimization through HTTP modules and filters can reduce expenses by 40-60%
  • Quality control routers ensure only high-quality content reaches publication
  • Multi-platform publishing maximizes content reach with minimal additional effort

What will you automate first?


Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Make.com cost for AI content workflows?
Make.com uses a credit-based pricing system. The Free plan includes 1,000 operations/month, Core starts at $9/month with 10,000 operations, Pro at $16/month with 10,000 operations plus AI features, and Teams at $29/month with 10,000 operations. AI operations consume more credits than standard operations. For content workflows, expect to use 50-100 credits per article depending on complexity.
Can I use both OpenAI and Claude in the same Make.com workflow?
Yes, Make.com supports multi-AI workflows. You can use OpenAI for content generation and Claude for editing/optimization in the same scenario. This hybrid approach lets you leverage each AI's strengths - OpenAI for creative generation and Claude for analytical tasks. Connect both APIs through separate modules and pass data between them using variables.
What's the difference between Make.com's built-in AI modules and HTTP API calls?
Built-in AI modules (OpenAI, Claude) are pre-configured and easier to use but consume Make.com credits for AI processing. Direct HTTP API calls to AI providers let you bypass Make's AI credit system - you only pay Make for the HTTP operation and pay your AI provider directly. For high-volume workflows, HTTP calls can reduce costs by 40-60%.
How do I prevent duplicate content when publishing to multiple platforms?
Use Make.com's data store to track published content IDs and timestamps. Before publishing, check if the content hash already exists in your data store. You can also use filters to prevent re-publishing based on custom variables, or implement a 'published_to' array that tracks which platforms received each piece of content.

Tags

ai-automation make-com content-workflow openai claude-api wordpress ghost-cms no-code

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